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Deduce Chemical Formula (IGCSE) 
 
•• Deduce the formula of a simple compound from the relative numbers of atoms present
 
Formula Atoms present
CO2 1 carbon, 2 oxygen
H2O 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen
CH4 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen
NH3 1 nitrogen, 3 hydrogen
CH3COOH 4 hydrogen, 2 oxygen, 2 carbon
Mg(OH)2 1 magnesium, 2 oxygen, 2 hydrogen
Al(NO3)3 1 aluminium, 3 nitrogen, 9 oxygen
 
 
•• Deduce the formula of a simple compound from a model or a diagrammatic representation